"٣. صلح با زور نمی تواند حفظ شود؛ فقط با درک متقابل قابل دستیابی است."

Understanding, not force, is the true path to peace. Think about it: trying to maintain peace by using power or threats doesn't really work in the long run. When people feel oppressed or afraid, they might outwardly comply, but inside, resentment and anger can fester. Genuine peace comes from a place of mutual understanding, where both sides feel heard and respected.

This idea, often attributed to Albert Einstein, comes from a time when the world was reeling from the impacts of war. Einstein, witnessing the devastation caused by conflict, realized that force only breeds more violence. Around the mid-20th century, with the shadow of World War II looming large, there was a desperate need for a different approach. That’s where the emphasis on understanding as a means to peace took root.

Let’s bring this into a real-life scenario. Imagine two countries at odds. They’ve been in a border dispute for decades. Each side fortifies its boundaries and arms its soldiers, creating a tense, ready-to-snap situation. But then, a series of talks are initiated. Leaders sit down, not to argue, but to genuinely listen. They share their fears, histories, and hopes. Over time, they begin to see the humanity in each other—the shared desire for safety for their children, the love for their land, the pain of past losses. This understanding turns animosity into empathy, leading to agreements that respect both sides. That's a profound shift from hostility to harmony.

So, how do we, in our everyday lives, embody this wisdom? Start by listening. When you’re in a conflict—be it with a friend, family member, or colleague—pause and truly listen. Don’t just wait for your turn to talk. Let the other person explain their side. Understand their emotions and motivations. Respond with empathy. Show them that you value their perspective, even if you don’t agree.

Consider a relatable scenario: you and your best friend have a falling out over a miscommunication. You’re both hurt, and tension is high. You could ignore each other, throw accusations around, or try to exert control to prove you’re right. But what if you took a different approach? Sit down with your friend. Share your feelings without blaming. Listen to their side without interrupting. Maybe they felt ignored, or perhaps you misunderstood their intentions. By understanding each other, you can clear the air and rebuild your bond stronger than before.

Life’s full of conflicts, both big and small. But remember, force only keeps peace on the surface. Genuine peace comes from understanding—the kind that reaches deep into our hearts. So next time you’re tempted to win an argument or assert dominance, take a breath. Seek to understand instead. It might just change everything.