"科学的思考において検証の過程は予め定められた知識の枠組みから経験の相違を解決する必要性から生じる"
— Jean Piaget
Simplified Meaning:
When scientists think about new ideas or test their theories, they need to make sure their understanding matches with what actually happens in real life. This is because sometimes what you expect to happen is different from what you observe. Imagine you think all swans are white because you've only ever seen white swans. But one day, you see a black swan. This new experience challenges your old way of thinking. Scientists deal with this kind of situation by testing and proving their ideas over and over again, which helps them create a more accurate picture of how things really work. People can use this approach in everyday life by not just assuming they are right; instead, they should check their beliefs against real-world evidence and be open to changing their mind. This way, they can make better decisions based on facts, not just guesses or old assumptions.