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"Una nación nace estoica y muere epicúrea."

Will Durant
Will Durant Historian
Translations
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Quote meaning
The essence of this quote is about the lifecycle of nations. When a nation is born, it's often founded on principles of hard work, resilience, and self-discipline—qualities we associate with stoicism. Over time, as that nation becomes wealthy and powerful, it tends to shift toward indulgence, pleasure-seeking, and a focus on comfort, mirroring the philosophy of epicureanism. This shift, the quote suggests, can lead to the nation's decline.

Historically, you can see this pattern in the rise and fall of empires like Rome. In its early days, Rome was a fledgling republic, characterized by its disciplined soldiers, strict societal norms, and relentless determination. Think of the Roman legions, marching in perfect formation, or the stoic philosophy that Marcus Aurelius practiced and preached. But as Rome grew richer and more powerful, the values that had built the empire began to erode. Luxury, corruption, and decadence took over. The once-stoic nation transformed into one obsessed with pleasure and self-indulgence—a classic epicurean downfall.

Imagine a small startup company. In the beginning, everyone’s working late nights, running on coffee and passion. They’re disciplined and focused, embodying that stoic mindset. Fast forward a few years, and the startup has become a tech giant. Now, there are lavish offices, extravagant parties, and a shift towards maintaining comfort and enjoying the spoils of their hard work. This transition can sometimes lead to a loss of the very grit that made them successful, potentially leading to stagnation or even failure.

So, how can we apply this wisdom in our lives? It’s all about balance. Embrace the stoic values of hard work and resilience, especially when you’re starting something new or facing challenges. But be mindful of the lure of comfort and excess as you achieve success. Don't let the pursuit of pleasure undermine the foundational qualities that got you there in the first place.

Picture this: You’re a young professional, fresh out of college, hustling in your first job. You’re putting in the hours, learning everything you can, and living frugally. Eventually, your hard work pays off—you get promoted, earn a higher salary, and start enjoying the good life. Vacations, fine dining, maybe even a new car. There’s nothing wrong with enjoying what you’ve earned, but it’s crucial to remember your roots. Keep that stoic mindset in your core. Stay disciplined and don’t let success make you complacent.

There’s a relatable story about a farmer who worked tirelessly to build his farm from scratch. He woke up at dawn, tended to his crops and animals, and lived a simple, hardworking life. Over the years, his farm flourished, and he became wealthy. He hired help, bought luxury items, and started to take it easy. He stopped waking up early and lost touch with his land. One year, a drought hit, and his farm was unprepared. His crops failed, and he faced financial ruin. In his quest for comfort, he had forgotten the stoic principles that had built his success.

The takeaway? Whether you’re building a nation, a business, or your personal life, remember the importance of resilience and hard work. Enjoy the fruits of your labor, but don’t let them make you weak. Stay grounded, stay disciplined, and you’ll be better prepared for the challenges ahead.
Related tags
Civilization Culture Decay History Morality Nationalism Philosophy Society Stoicism
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